what is the climate of venezuela?fair housing conference 2022
Other concerns include human rights abuses, rampant violent crime, political manipulation of the judicial and electoral systems, and corruption. )imports: 0 cubic meters (2020 est. 2010-2023 World Weather & Climate InformationAll rights reserved. A comprehensive guide to the worlds best travel destinations, its print heritage stretches back more than 30 years, with the online portal reaching its 20-year anniversary in 2019. Thus Venezuela climate ranges from alpine to tropical humid, even though the country is located completely within the tropical temperate zone. Winter instead dry, warm and rather comfortable. ), total subscriptions: 5,251,182 (2020 est. (Spanish)The World Factbook, the indispensable source for basic information. Angel Falls, situated in the Canaima National Park is the highest waterfall in the world, plunging into the Orinoco from a height of 979m (3,212ft). Nevertheless, Venezuelans continue to migrate to avoid economic collapse at home. However, the origin of it is uncertain. The Venezuelan military has long been concerned with the highlands because of the long-standing territorial dispute with Guyana, as well as illegal crossings of people, cattle, and narcotics over the Colombian and Brazilian borders. More than 6.1 million refugees and migrants have left Venezuela as a result of the political turmoil, socio-economic instability and the ongoing humanitarian crisis. Naiguat Peak, at 9,072 feet (2,765 metres), is the highest point in the coastal system. Interested in the average weather conditions in Venezuela in a specific month? note 1: the country lies on major sea and air routes linking North and South America note 2: Venezuela has some of the most unique geology in the world; tepuis are massive table-top mountains of the western Guiana Highlands that tend to be isolated and thus support unique endemic plant and animal species; their sheer cliffsides account for some of the most spectacular . ), urban population: 88.4% of total population (2023)rate of urbanization: 1.16% annual rate of change (2020-25 est. ABSTRACT Potential effects of climate change on plant reproductive phenology include asynchronies with pollinators, and reductions in plant fitness, . While CHAVEZ was in power, more than one million predominantly middle- and upper-class Venezuelans are estimated to have emigrated. The sustainability of this progress remains questionable, however, as the continuation of these social programs depends on the prosperity of Venezuela's oil industry. )consumption: 33,000 metric tons (2020 est. The United States is Venezuela's largest trading partner. Global warming and climate breakdown are going to be disruptive to say the least. Only Pico Bolivar and Pico Humboldt have their glaciers preserved, while the other peaks are exposed to nival zone conditions. Temperatures do not vary much, but the factor that causes the difference between the types of climate in addition to altitude is humidity. Cities which have this climate zone are Barquisimeto, Maracay, Valencia, Guarenas-Guatire, San Juan de Los Morros, Charallave, Valera, Barinitas, San Antonio del Tchira, Quibor and others. But aside from the political crisis, Venezuela got 50 to 65 percent less rainfall than the annual average from 2013 to 2016. Venezuela Area and Population Density. )government consumption: 19.6% (2017 est. Along the course of the Orinoco River lie the Llanos, a relatively level region of savannas and tropical rainforests, where the land undulates only between low mesalike interfluves and shallow, meandering, braided river courses. The country faces massive debt. ), municipal: 5.123 billion cubic meters (2017 est. Strictly Necessary Cookie should be enabled at all times so that we can save your preferences for cookie settings. While the coastal cities of Maracaibo, Barcelona, Porlamar and Maiquetia can get extremely hot, cities located at valleys such as Mrida, Caracas, Los Teques and San Cristobal have cooler climates, and the highest towns of Mucuchies and Apartaderos have cold (tundra) climates. Most of Venezuela's neighbors now back a negotiated solution to the crisis. The climate of Venezuela is in this region below 800 meters. And All Gone. Located at the northernmost end of South America, Venezuela has a total area of 912,050 km 2 (352,140 sq mi) and a land area of 882,050 km 2 (340,560 sq mi). Venezuela's location perched 8 above the equator, means it generally enjoys a balmy warm climate. )nuclear: 0% of total installed capacity (2020 est. According to the Kppen climate classification, Venezuela's climate types are:[3]. The climate of Venezuela varies greatly in relation to altitude, the country has a series of climates that vary from humid tropical to alpine. )hydroelectricity: 69.4% of total installed capacity (2020 est. The coldest part in the country are located in the highest areas of the Cordillera de Mrida, where temperatures lower than 2C (28F) are recorded. Even as Venezuela's inflation reached an estimated 305 percent last year, gov't did not adjust em . Mountainous areas are significantly cooler. Climate is the weather that you expect. The international community has responded with pressure against the regime coupled with support for elements of the opposition, but to date it . Venezuela also has been a fairly accommodating host to Colombian refugees, numbering about 170,000 as of year-end 2016. As a direct result of climate change, global food systems could experience price increases and shortages, firstly affecting farmers and later eventually the job market and social insecurity. Worsened living conditions have prompted over 6 million Venezuelans to migrate, mainly settling in nearby countries. However, Spanish, the country's official language, is the most common. Within this region is the only desert in Venezuelathe sand dunes around the city of Coro. Venezuela's political leadership maintains an anti-U.S. government discourse, and its political climate is highly polarized and fluid. )$12,500 (2017 est. From the Andean foothills to the Orinoco delta, the Llanos extend for some 800 miles (1,300 km), varying in width from about 100 miles (160 km) in the east to 300 miles (500 km) in the west. (approximately $9.3 billion), information varies; approximately 125-150,000 active personnel, including about 25-30,000 National Guard; approximately 200-225,000 Bolivarian Militia; approximately 45,000 National Police (2022)note: in December 2022, President Nicolas MADURO announced that the National Police would be increased to 100,000 in 2024, the FANB inventory is mainly of Chinese and Russian origin with a smaller mix of equipment from Western countries, including the US; in recent years, Russia has been the top supplier of military hardware to Venezuela (2022), 18-30 (25 for women) for voluntary service; the minimum service obligation is 24-30 months; all citizens of military service age (18-50) are obligated to register for military service and subject to military training, although forcible recruitment is forbidden (2022)note: as of 2017, women made up more than 20% of the active duty military, between 2013 and 2017, Venezuela established at least a dozen military-led firms in a variety of economic sectors, such as agriculture, banking, construction, insurance, the media, mining, oil, and tourism; as of 2020, military officers reportedly led at least 60 state-owned companies; as of 2019, 9 of 32 government ministries were controlled by the military, including the ministries of agriculture and energyas of 2023, members of the terrorist organizations National Liberation Army (ELN) and Revolutionary Armed Forces of Colombia dissidents (FARC-People's Army and Segundo Marquetalia - see Appendix T) operated in Venezuela, mostly in the states of Amazonas, Apure, Bolivar, Guarico, Tachira, and Zulia; the ELN was assessed to be present in 12 of Venezuelas 23 states; the groups were particularly active in Apure state; the Venezuelan military has been deployed to the border region to patrol border crossings and has clashed with both the ELN and the FARC dissident groups (2023), The International Maritime Bureau continues to report the territorial and offshore waters in the Caribbean Sea as at risk for piracy and armed robbery against ships; numerous vessels, including commercial shipping and pleasure craft, have been attacked and hijacked both at anchor and while underway; crews have been robbed and stores or cargoes stolen; in 2021, no attacks were reported, National Liberation Army (ELN); Revolutionary Armed Forces of Colombia-People's Army (FARC-EP); Segundo Marquetalianote: details about the history, aims, leadership, organization, areas of operation, tactics, targets, weapons, size, and sources of support of the group(s) appear(s) in Appendix-T, Venezuela-Colombia: dispute with Colombia over maritime boundary and Venezuelan administered Los Monjes Islands near the Gulf of Venezuela; Colombian-organized illegal narcotics and paramilitary activities penetrate Venezuela's shared border region; the border between the two countries was closed from March 2020 to October 2021 due to COVID, but goods and people fleeing poverty and violence continued to be smuggled from Venezuela into Colombia, and illegal narcotics and armed men flowed into Venezuela from Colombia; since the FARC disarmed in 2016, some former members have formed armed dissident groups that operate along the border, Venezuela-Guyana: claims all of the area west of the Essequibo River in Guyana, preventing any discussion of a maritime boundary; Guyana has expressed its intention to join Barbados in asserting claims before the UN Convention on the Law of the Sea that Trinidad and Tobago's maritime boundary with Venezuela extends into their waters; in 2018, Guyana initiated proceedings against Venezuela with the International Court of Justice (ICJ); Venezuela requested a direct dialogue to settle the dispute; the ICJ ruled that it had jurisdiction to hear the case in December 2020; in September 2021, Venezuelan officials issued a statement reasserting dominion over three-quarters of Guyana, which Guyana stated was a threat to its sovereignty and territorial integrity, Venezuela-various: Venezuela claims Aves Island and thereby an economic exclusion Zone/continental shelf extending over a large portion of the eastern Caribbean Sea; Venezuelas claim to Aves Island is disputed by Dominica and several other countries because the island has rich guano deposits useful in producing fertilizer and gunpowder, as well as large fish stocks and natural gas reserves; contraband smuggling (narcotics and arms), illegal migration, trafficking in animals, plants, lumber, illegal exploitation of mineral resources, refugees (country of origin): 39,185 (Colombia) (mid-year 2022)note:As of September 2022, host governments report more than 7.1 million Venezuelan refugees and migrants worldwide, tier rating: Tier 3 Venezuela does not fully meet the minimum standards for the elimination of trafficking and is not making significant efforts to do so; the government created a specialized prosecutors office to oversee trafficking investigations and prosecutions; authorities began legal proceedings against three complicit officials in a notable case; however, the government did not assist any victims or investigate, prosecute, or convict any traffickers; little effort was made to curb the forced recruitment of Venezuelan children by Colombian armed groups operating illegally in Venezuela; authorities made little effort to screen Cuban medical professionals for trafficking indicators as the Cuban Government may have forced them to work by withholding their documentation, and coercing them to falsify medical records (2020)trafficking profile: Venezuela is a source, transit, and destination country for men, women, and children subjected to sex trafficking and forced labor; Venezuelan women and girls are trafficked within the country for sexual exploitation, lured from the nation's interior to urban and tourist areas; women from Colombia, Peru, Haiti, China, and South Africa are also reported to have been sexually exploited in Venezuela; some Venezuelan women are transported to Caribbean islands, particularly Aruba, Curacao, and Trinidad & Tobago, where they are subjected to forced prostitution; some Venezuelan children are forced to beg on the streets or work as domestic servants, while Ecuadorian children, often from indigenous communities, are subjected to forced labor; the government provided support to FARC dissidents and the ELN, which grew through the recruitment of child soldiers and exploitation of children in sex trafficking and forced labor; Illegal armed groups lure children in vulnerable conditions and dire economic circumstances with gifts and promises of basic sustenance to later recruit them into their ranks, a major drug transit country and trafficking route in the Western Hemisphere largely destined for the Caribbean, Central America, the United States, West Africa, and Europe for illegal drugs, predominately cocaine; government officials reportedly complicit with illegal armed narcotrafficking groups; little international drug control cooperation; significant narcotics-related money-laundering activity, increasing signs of drug-related activities by Colombian insurgents on border, total population growth rate v. urban population growth rate, 2000-2030, 2017 anti-government protests to bolster internal security; it has been accused of multiple human rights abuses, Children under the age of 5 years underweight, International law organization participation, Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income, Household income or consumption by percentage share, Civil aircraft registration country code prefix, Military and security service personnel strengths, Military equipment inventories and acquisitions, Refugees and internally displaced persons, Center for the Study of Intelligence (CSI). This climate zone is present in towns like Mucuches, Chachopo and Los Nevados. )agricultural: 16.71 billion cubic meters (2017 est. U.S. Policy The U.S. government ceased recognizing Maduro as Venezuela's legitimate president in January 2019. Climate & Weather Averages in Caracas, Venezuela. The climate of Venezuela falls under the tropical zone below 800 meters, where the average temperature remains between 26 and 28 C. )crude oil and lease condensate imports: 0 bbl/day (2018 est. ), 38.9% of GDP (2017 est. Sun & Moon. Colinas de Valle Arriba; Caracas 1080mailing address: 3140 Caracas Place, Washington DC 20521-3140telephone: 1-888-407-4747, three equal horizontal bands of yellow (top), blue, and red with the coat of arms on the hoist side of the yellow band and an arc of eight white five-pointed stars centered in the blue band; the flag retains the three equal horizontal bands and three main colors of the banner of Gran Colombia, the South American republic that broke up in 1830; yellow is interpreted as standing for the riches of the land, blue for the courage of its people, and red for the blood shed in attaining independence; the seven stars on the original flag represented the seven provinces in Venezuela that united in the war of independence; in 2006, then President Hugo CHAVEZ ordered an eighth star added to the star arc - a decision that sparked much controversy - to conform with the flag proclaimed by Simon Bolivar in 1827 and to represent the historic province of Guayana, troupial (bird); national colors: yellow, blue, red, name: "Gloria al bravo pueblo" (Glory to the Brave People)lyrics/music: Vicente SALIAS/Juan Jose LANDAETAnote: adopted 1881; lyrics written in 1810, the music some years later; both SALIAS and LANDAETA were executed in 1814 during Venezuela's struggle for independence, total World Heritage Sites: 3 (2 cultural, 1 natural)selected World Heritage Site locales: Coro and its Port (c); Canaima National Park (n); Ciudad Universitaria de Caracas (c), South American economy; ongoing hyperinflation since mid-2010s; chaotic economy due to political corruption, infrastructure cuts, and human rights abuses; in debt default; oil exporter; hydropower consumer; rising Chinese relations, $269.068 billion (2018 est. Venezuela was one of three countries that emerged from the collapse of Gran Colombia in 1830 (the others being Ecuador and New Granada, which became Colombia). This climate zone is present in cities like Mrida (higher part), Colonia Tovar, San Antonio de Los Altos, El Jarillo, El Junquito, Galipan, Timotes, La Grita, Tabay, La Mucuy and others; most of the top of the tepuis also present this climate. This nation-wide website presents information about the weather and climate for almost every country around the world. This climate doesn't tend to has a dry season. Pabelln criollo is one of the most representative and traditional dishes of Venezuelan cuisine. Tour the fog forests atop tepui summits and waterfalls near Angel Falls in Venezuela's Guiana Highlands, 1 USD equals 2429999.597 Venezuelan bolivar, federal multiparty republic with a unicameral legislature (National Assembly [167, Match the Country with Its Hemisphere Quiz, https://www.britannica.com/place/Venezuela, Central Intelligence Agency - The World Factbook - Venezuela, Library of Congress - Research and Reference Services - Venezuela, Venezuela - Children's Encyclopedia (Ages 8-11), Venezuela - Student Encyclopedia (Ages 11 and up), A decade under Maduro, migration marks Venezuelans lives. This is where the world seems to stop. You can find out more about which cookies we are using or switch them off in settings. )9.257 (2016 est. Climate zone classifications are derived from the Kppen-Geiger climate classification system, which divides climates into five main climate groups divided based on seasonal precipitation and temperature patterns. Since the early 19th century Venezuela has claimed jurisdiction over Guyanese territory west of the Essequibo River totaling some 53,000 square miles (137,000 square km)nearly two-thirds of the land area of Guyana. Venezuela is a country in South America, bordering the Caribbean Sea and the North Atlantic Ocean, between Colombia and Guyana.It is situated on major sea and air routes linking North and South America. Founded in 1567 as Santiago de Len de Caracas, the city grew slowly until the 1940s, after which it expanded by monumental proportions, and its influence came to extend to even . Asylum applications increased significantly in the US and Brazil in 2016 and 2017. )beer: 1.54 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est. The most popular village with this climate in the country is the town of Apartaderos[4], This climate is reserved to the highest peaks of the Venezuelan Andes, such as Pico Bolvar, Pico Humboldt, [, Alpine glacier climate in Pico La Concha, Alpine tundra climate in Sierra de La Culata, Alpine tundra climate in Pico Piedras Blancas, Venezuelan climates are structured in "thermal floors", as mentioned next:[5][6]. The vast majority of people, about 93 percent, live in urban areas, the largest of them being the capital Caracas with just over 3 million people. Those are U.N. numbers, and Venezuela's population is just over 30 million. Additionally, thousands of Venezuelans of European descent have taken up residence in their ancestral homelands. Florida school assault: Defense says teen not competent for trial, Grizzlies' Ja Morant taking time away 'to get help' after gun incident. . Other major waterfalls in the region are Torn, Karuay, and Yuri. The brain drain is attributed to a repressive political system, lack of economic opportunities, steep inflation, a high crime rate, and corruption. Why this ax murder case fascinates, Weather: 10+ reported dead; millions warned of winter weather, Woman in Washington state claims $754.6 million Powerball jackpot, How Disney World, Disneyland made 'it's a small world' more inclusive, Cultures come together in joyous wedding dance, Here's how you can stream this year's Oscar-nominated movies right now, Your California Privacy Rights/Privacy Policy. )other: 23.4% (2018 est. From the Orinoco through the southernmost (Amazonas) territory bordering Colombia, Brazil, and Guyana are the vast Guiana Highlands, or Guayana, largely an upland surface of rounded hills and narrow valleys formed from ancient crystalline rocks. ), 16.99 births/1,000 population (2023 est. Humanity's insistence on unsustainable development and rising greenhouse gas emissions will make the settlements of millions of people increasingly prone to extreme weather events and full-blown natural disasters. In November 2021, most opposition parties broke a three-year election boycott to participate in mayoral and gubernatorial elections, despite flawed conditions. You can visualize data for the current climatology through spatial variation, the seasonal cycle, or as a . )wine: 0.01 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est. Trailblazer: First woman in Congress opposed US entry into both world wars. Detailed climate information with charts - average monthly weather with temperature, pressure, humidity, precipitation, wind, daylight, sunshine, visibility, and UV index data. Mild or Temperate climate can be found in the mountainous areas between 1,350-1,600 to 2,400 m. It features temperatures around 13C (55F) to 18C (64F) and precipitations that ranges from scarcely rainy (300 700mm) to pluvial (more than 3300mm) conditions. Ranging from a tropical rain forest climate in the northeast to a desert and maritime climates in the southwest. Please refer to the appropriate style manual or other sources if you have any questions. The dry season is from December to April, with January and February being the coolest months, and July and August being the warmest. Seasonal variations are marked less by temperature than by rainfall. The republics development pattern has been unique among Latin American countries in terms of the speed, sequence, and timing of economic and demographic growth. In the lowlands of Orinoco climate is savanna, and in southeastern part of the Guyanese highlands and in the upper Orinoco is the equatorial. 1920s to 1970s: Oil is discovered in Venezuela, which is found to have the world's largest reserves. In discussions on climate change, we tend to focus on carbon dioxide (CO 2) - the most dominant greenhouse gas produced by the burning of fossil fuels, industrial production, and land use change. The second-largest urban center is Maracaibo with 2.2 million. Various parts of Venezuela, including Caracas and the eastern part of Sucre, are vulnerable to earthquakes, although there have been no serious ones for many years. The climatic zone in Venezuela between 800 to 200 meters is known as the temperate zone in which, the average temperature remains between 12 to 25 C. 1 - Pabelln Criollo - Rice, Plantain, Beans, and Beef. We are using cookies to give you the best experience on our website. )transmission/distribution losses: 26.452 billion kWh (2019 est. Weather and climate Venezuela's location perched 8 above the equator, means it generally enjoys a balmy warm climate. Bilateral trade in goods between both countries reached $16.1 billion in 2016, the last year of available data. One of the greatest military victories in history, only 13 patriots died and 50 were wounded, to 200 dead and 1600 captured among the enemy. There are many variations inVenezuela climatebecause of certain factors such as topography, altitude and the intensity and direction of prevailing winds. Climate & Weather Averages in Cerro Ancho, Venezuela. Physiographically, the Segovia Highlands, northwest of Barquisimeto, and the coastal ranges may also be considered parts of the Andes chain. This climate is characterized by temperatures above 8C (46F) and below 13C (55F), with precipitations that ranges from scarcely rainy (300 700mm) to pluvial (more than 3300mm) conditions. This climate zone is present exclusively at Sierra Nevada de Mrida, Sierra de La Culata and Sierra de Santo Domingo. The climate in Venezuela is generally equatorial. )-$3.87 billion (2016 est. Across the western Highland mountain region, you'll find the . as have most neighboring countries. In this region we find the capital of the country, Caracas. )proven reserves: 5,673,894,000,000 cubic meters (2021 est. Venezuela by Matthias Mullie on Unsplash. Visit the Definitions and Notes page to view a description of each topic. Netflix adaptation. In Venezuela is typical of desert and arid coastal areas and with annual temperatures above 18C. He earned a full ride to college. UNICEF reported that 6.9 million students in Venezuela missed almost all classroom instruction between March 2020 and February 2021. Lago de Valencia, Venezuela #8 Sweetness that is exported to other corners of the world. )services: 54.9% (2017 est. Venezuela, like many other Latin American countries, has a high percentage of urban poverty, a massive foreign debt, and widespread governmental patronage and corruption. ), 2.972 million CARACAS (capital), 2.368 million Maracaibo, 1.983 million Valencia, 1.254 million Barquisimeto, 1.243 million Maracay, 964,000 Ciudad Guayana (2023), at birth: 1.05 male(s)/female0-14 years: 1.05 male(s)/female15-64 years: 0.99 male(s)/female65 years and over: 0.84 male(s)/femaletotal population: 0.99 male(s)/female (2023 est. )investment in fixed capital: 13.9% (2017 est. They write new content and verify and edit content received from contributors. The ministry of the Evangelical Pentecostal Union of Venezuela (UEPV) aims to be faithful to the Gospel and its challenges even in times of political and socio-economic conflicts. The cool season lasts for 2.8 months, from November 19 to February 12, with an average daily high temperature below 84F. Fitch rating: RD (2017)Moody's rating: WR (2019)Standard & Poors rating: SD (2017)note: The year refers to the year in which the current credit rating was first obtained. Since CHAVEZ, the ruling party's economic policies expanded the state's role in the economy through expropriations of major enterprises, strict currency exchange and price controls that discourage private sector investment and production, and overdependence on the petroleum industry for revenues, among others. Major Rivers: The Rio Orinoco flows into Venezuela from Colombia, flows northeastwards across Venezuela into the Caribbean Sea. Since 2017, the US has imposed financial and sectoral sanctions on the MADURO regime. )imports: 0 kWh (2019 est. Regardless of whether Venezuela's eternal storm lasts for the rest of eternity, it's already made a significant impact on the world. Temperatures in the lowlands and coastal areas of Venezuela range between 25 to 34 degrees Celsius (77 - 93 F) during the day and 16 to 24 degrees (61 - 75 F) during the night. Venezuela's rainy season runs from May to December. ), total petroleum production: 604,800 bbl/day (2021 est. Mangrove trees grow in swampy areas of the coast. ), $7,704 (2018 est. Venezuela is a country in northern South America.Its official name is Repblica Bolivariana de Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela). The national capital, Caracas, is Venezuela's primary centre of . ), improved: urban: NArural: NAtotal: 94.2% of populationunimproved: urban: NArural: NAtotal: 5.8% of population (2020 est. Thus Venezuela climate ranges from alpine to tropical humid,. Venezuela has a warm climate with rainy and dry seasons. Few Venezuelans have not had their lives touched by migration over the last 10 years, when more than 7 million people left the struggling South American country. Cattle raising and oil exploration predominate in this sparsely populated region, which experiences river flooding in summer and drought in winter. As if you are on the roof of the world. Elevations there range from 1,600 to 5,500 feet (490 to 1,680 metres). The Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela has just announced its plan to fight climate change. ), China 28%, United States 22%, Brazil 8%, Spain 6%, Mexico 6% (2019), refined petroleum, rice, corn, tires, soybean meal, wheat (2019), $9.794 billion (31 December 2017 est. )industry: 40.4% (2017 est. Venezuela's reliance on extractive practices including mining and its ageing oil industry is one of the main drivers of the degradation of its environment. Corrections? )6.284 (2015 est. Available in English, German and Spanish versions, the WTG provides detailed and accurate travel content designed to inspire global travellers. It is Venezuela's largest urban agglomeration and the country's primary centre of industry, commerce, education, and culture. Venezuela is located on the northern coast of South America, between 0 degrees 5' and 12 degrees 15 N, and 59 degrees 45' and 73 degrees 09 W. It covers 352,150 square miles.